Shiva Sutras 2.8, 2.9 & 2.10 – The Fire of God Consciousness & Samadhi
In his closing commentaries on the previous sutra, Swami Lakshmanjoo speaks of
the Heart. He says that this entire universe is the external heart of the state
of Shiva, while the internal heart of the state of Shiva abides in our own body.
This is not the physical heart. Everything is consciousness and the internal
heart is consciousness, the state of “perceiving and that is all pervading. It
pervades the whole body [SLJ].”
Heart (hridaya)
is the deepest consciousness, the center of reality, the light of consciousness
in which the entire universe is rooted [Jaideva Singh – Pratyabhijnahridayam].
Because the whole is contained in every part, this center pervades the entire
universe and our body. “The individual mind intently entering into the universal
light of foundational consciousness sees the entire universe as saturated with
that consciousness.” [Jaideva Singh – Shiva Sutras]
Paul Eduardo Muller-Ortega has explored the Heart as a symbol in Kashmir
Shaivism to an enlightening depth in his book ‘The Triadic Heart of Shiva’
(1989). I highly recommend this book as an excellent introduction to Kashmir
Shaivism and its greatest genius Abhinavagupta.
Muller-Ortega says that according to Abhinavagupta, the
Heart in Kashmir Shaivism is the very Self of Shiva and the Goddess (Devi), who
is not different from Shiva. The Heart is the abode of their union, and pure
consciousness as well as unlimited bliss. “As consciousness the Heart is the
unbounded infinite light (prakasha),
as well as the absolute freedom (svantantrya)
and spontaneity (vimarsha) of
that light to appear in a multitude and variety of forms.”
Muller-Ortega writes that the Heart is the ocean of
consciousness, the ocean of light as consciousness. The eternal
pulsation-vibration (spanda) of
Shiva’s being drives the entire process of manifestation and dissolution.
Lao Tzu’s famous first verse in the ‘Way of Life’ sums it all up succinctly:
“Existence is beyond the power of words to define.” Terms may be used, but none
are absolute. Kashmir Shaivism uses various Sanskrit words as ‘approaches’ to
understanding the One. The Oneness as Shiva with, and not separate from, Shakti
becomes woven into endless multiplicity. What words can describe the visible and
invisible intricacies of the power beyond our comprehensions that sets into
motion that which is immovable?
God consciousness must be experienced. Not by mere words can God consciousness -
the totality of the immeasurable, immutable, eternal, imperishable - be known.
You must Become that. Only by your own immersion, devotion, intensity of
intention and focus can you come to experience the Oneness. By no other means
can God consciousness be known.
The wonderful illuminating Sanskrit terms found in Kashmir Shaivism are
approaches. “Kashmir Shaivism is the mystical geography of awareness.” [John
Hughes - from his introduction to Swami Lakshmanjoo’s Shiva Sutras]
If at first you find these terms non-linear and confusing, you must not be
concerned. Understanding will come as you embrace these brilliant, yet still
imperfect efforts to categorize and contain the cosmic energies that interplay
and interact together to weave and unweave waveforms that appear as this
universe. The One God consciousness never ceases to be the Oneness, and is
simultaneously all multiplicity.
***
Shiva Sutra 2.8
Sariram havih
For those who have understood the Theory of Letters,
Matrikacakra, which was discussed in
sutra 2.7 explaining how the Sanskrit alphabet as root-vibration brings about
the expansion of the entire universe – those dedicated yogis will find “the
Kingdom of God consciousness everywhere [SLJ].”
We have three bodies: gross, subtle, and subtlest. The gross body is experienced
in waking state, the subtle body in the dreaming state, and the subtlest in the
state of deep sleep. We make the mistake of believing that these three bodies
are our real identity. We put ‘I consciousness’ on these three states and think,
‘I am my body.’ Even after death, our consciousness remains identified with and
attached to the spirit body.
As we understand how the universe and everything in it is generated by sound as
letters, we can remove this ‘I consciousness’ from the three bodies.
Symbolically we offer them into the fire of God consciousness, “causing them to
be digested in the fire of God consciousness.” When we have done this, made this
symbolic offering, then “only God consciousness and no other consciousness
remains. The yogi finds the kingdom of God consciousness everywhere [SLJ].”
The teachings of Kashmir Shaivism echo earlier Sanskrit texts and this idea of
offering the mechanics of our individual ego-consciousness into fire is found in
the Bhagavad Gita IV.27: The way of action of great yogis is the offer all the
actions of the organs of senses and all the actions of breathing completely in
the fire of the one-pointedness of God consciousness. [SLJ]
***
Shiva Sutra 2.9
Jnanamannam
When we come to experience the universe as the Oneness, then it is said that the
food of such a yogi is differentiated perception. In other words, everything
that the five senses transmits to our brain as the multiplicity of solidified
matter is ‘digested’ as food.
I believe that what this verse implies is that when we reach union with the One,
we are so exalted and in such a state of subtle bliss that we feel completely
full. We are no longer interested in the food provided by the five senses. We
are filled in God consciousness.
“He is always intoxicated in his own self because of the knowledge of his real
nature gives him complete satisfaction. [SLJ]”
Here we are also reminded that we can lose this state of awareness. “If you lose
awareness, then you are gone. You have destroyed the reality of life. [SLJ]”
Here Swami Lakshmanjoo says something I find particularly interesting. He
expresses the idea that placing awareness on anything alters it. He expresses
the mysterious idea that if you are fully aware of what you are thinking, you
won’t think anything. “If you are aware of what is happening next, nothing will
happen.” He uses a potent example and says that if you are aware that you are
dying, you will not die.
In physics this is known as the observer effect, because it is understood that
observing a thing changes it. In quantum physics a highly controlled experiment
demonstrated that a beam of electrons was affected by being observed. “The
experiment revealed that the greater the amount of watching, the greater the
observer’s influence on what actually takes place.” [Science Daily link below]
For the ones seeking enlightenment, we must understand that only a continual
unbroken great awareness will hold the sought after state of God consciousness.
When I was young, people often said that in spiritual life we experience ‘one
step forward and two steps back.’ This experience of going in-and-out of God
consciousness is described in the Shiva Sutras. We can and often do lose what we
have earned – and we must then regroup and with even greater intensity win back
our God consciousness.
***
Shiva Sutra 2.10
Vidyasamhare tadutthasvapnadarsanam
Among all who meditate, who has not dozed off during meditation? Swami
Lakshmanjoo explains that when we cannot maintain awareness we enter into the
dreaming state.
The more familiar Sanskrit term SAMADHI used to describe
the state from which we may fall into the dreaming state.
Samadhi is defined as one pointedness;
concentration; absorption; union; a calm, desireless fixity; a unifying
concentration; equal mind; (from the verb-root dha meaning “to hold” - and the
prefixes: Â and sam meaning “together completely”).
Swami Lakshmanjoo defines
samadhi as absorption,
the mystical trance in which you experience God consciousness. My understanding
is that samadhi has variations and is
very subtle, not experienced through the five senses.
Later in the Shiva Sutras, verse 3.6, Swami Lakshmanjoo
quotes a verse from the Lakshmi Kaularnava Tantra 8.18: “When such a yogi
experiences the state of universal consciousness of Lord Shiva, not only in his
internal state of consciousness of self but also in the very active life of the
universe, this is called real samadhi.”
God is everywhere!
These insightful distinctions are what make the Shiva Sutras so valuable to
those who are practicing. What good are our experiences when we don’t understand
them? Experiences can be squandered and lost, when we do not have the knowledge
to accept and affirm their reason and place in our spiritual development. The
Shiva Sutras give us precise markers on the path Home.
When you cannot maintain awareness the energies, which hold us in the temporal
illusory hologram, will ‘play’ with us. They will bring all kinds of enticements
into our consciousness and direct our focus back to illusory ephemeral desires.
This is their job. The Creator is so immensely powerful that It must create
endless ways to ‘trick’ Itself - as us - into remaining in the holographic
universe It created for Its own ‘play’ of concealing and revealing.
Those aspirants who acquire special yogic powers
(siddhis)
are also tempted and often derailed. They are so
pleased with their new powers that they become lost in their enjoyment of a
variety of siddhic carnival acts.
“Having weakened his power of going forward, through the attainment of these
yogic powers, all obstacles of life play with him. [SLJ]”
Again and again in the Shiva Sutras we are warned off yogic powers. They come,
but they act as hindrances to the real thing, God consciousness. In the Bible
Jesus was always reluctant to perform miracles. Here the message is clear: “Do
not become attached to yogic powers, be detached from them.” [Malini Vijaya
Tantra - SLJ]
***
SHAKTOPAYA - a means to enter God Consciousness
The second Section of the Shiva Sutras is the
understanding of one ‘means’ (upaya)
of realizing your God consciousness known as
shaktopaya in Sanskrit. This
originates from the energy of knowledge. In
shaktopaya you meditate on your own
nature, the God within you. “This meditation is not accomplished through the
recitation of mantra. It is only accomplished with thought. You must maintain
awareness… [SLJ]”
The secret here is an unbroken awareness of the God within you that
simultaneously permeates and pervades everything, this entire temporal illusory
universe and everything in it.
***
Swami
Lakshmanjoo
The Way of Life, Tao Teh Ching, According to Lao Tzu, translated by Witter Byner;
A Perigee Book, 1944, 1994.
A Concise Dictionary of Indian Philosophy, Sanskrit Terms Defined in English,
John Grimes; Indica Books, 2009.
Swami Lakshmanjoo: Shiva Sutras, The Supreme Awakening, With the Commentary of
Kshemaraja, Revealed by Swami Lakshmanjoo, and edited by John Hughes; Universal
Shaiva Fellowship, 2002.
Jaideva Singh: Siva Sutras, The Yoga of Supreme Identity, Text of the Sutras and
the Commentary Vimarsini of Kshemaraja Translated into English with
Introduction, Notes, Running Exposition, Glossary and Index; Motilal Banarsidass
Publishers, Delhi, 1979 and reprints.
Quantum Theory Demonstrated: Observation Affects Reality
ScienceDaily (Feb. 27, 1998)
www.sciencedaily.com/releases/1998/02/980227055013.htm
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